How Russia's invasion of Ukraine has unfolded

Russia illegally annexes Crimea from Ukraine, and Russian-backed separatists seize control of parts of the Donbas. Both areas remain in Russian control to this day.

Russia launches a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, taking control of large areas in the north that have since been reclaimed by Ukraine. Russia maintains its hold in eastern and southern areas.

After nearly four years of fighting, Russia occupies 18.5% of Ukraine, as of January 22, 2026.

Ukraine launched a surprise incursion into Russia's Kursk region in August 2024. By spring 2025, Russia had reclaimed control.

Russia illegally annexes Crimea from Ukraine, and Russian-backed separatists seize control of parts of the Donbas. Both areas remain in Russian control to this day.

Russia launches a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, taking control of large areas in the north that have since been reclaimed by Ukraine. Russia maintains its hold in eastern and southern areas.

After nearly four years of fighting, Russia occupies 18.5% of Ukraine, as of January 22, 2026.

Ukraine launched a surprise incursion into Russia's Kursk region in August 2024. By spring 2025, Russia had reclaimed control.